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RSPower 3300 3600W Power Supply maintenance manual

RSPower 3300 3600W Power Supply maintenance manual

 The introduction

To help and guide site operation and maintenance personnel in improving the maintenance efficiency and accuracy of the power supply, this maintenance manual is formulated based on the after-sales maintenance data of the power supply and is provided for reference.

 Scope of application

1. RSPOWER: PSU3300-03 3300W

(1) Input200-285VAC 50/60Hz 16A Max

(2) Output11.5V-14.5V ⎓ 3100W

12V ⎓ 200W

2. RSPOWER: PSU3300-03 PLUS 3600W

(1) Input185-285VAC 50/60Hz 16A Max

(2) Output11.5V-14.5V ⎓ 3400W

12V ⎓ 200W

 Knowledge of basic components of power supply

1. Electronic components

Resistor

The picture

Instructions

Carbon film resistor

Carbon film resistor

Power1/16W~2W

Resistancevalue1Ω~3.3MΩ

Metal oxide skin film

resistor

Metal oxide skin film resistor

Power1/8W~5W

Resistancevalue5Ω~1MΩ

Tolerance:±0.1%~±5%(J)

SMD resistor

Electronic components SMD resistor

power1/16W~1/2W

Resistancevalue0Ω~33MΩ

Tolerance:±5%

Varistor (safety gauge)

Varistor safety gauge

Withnonlinearvoltammetry

characteristics,mainlyusedfor

voltageclampwhenthecircuitis

underovervoltage,absorbexcess

currenttoprotectsensitivedevices.


Capacitor

The picture

Instructions

Ceramic capacitor

Power supply ceramic capacitor 

Withstand Voltage: depending on specific specifications

Nominal capacitance: subject to

specific specifications

Tolerance: depending on particular specifications

X capacitor

Power supply X capacitor 

Safety capacitance

Y capacitor

Power supply Y capacitor

Thin-film capacitor

Thin film capacitor

Nonpolar

High insulation impedance

Widerangeof frequency response

Electrolytic capacitor

PSU electrolytic capacitor 

Polarity requirements: the long lead is positive, the short lead is negative.

Thepatch 

capacitance

The patch capacitance

Pressure resistance: dependingon specific specifications

Nominal capacitance: subject to specific specifications

Tolerance: depending on particular specifications


The transistor

The picture

Instructions

Diode

(rectifier, switch, voltage

regulator, etc.)

Avalon power supply diode

Polarity requirements: ring mark or short pin for the negative pole

Triode

Avalon power supply triode

The primary function is signal switching and amplification.

IC

The integrated circuit

IC the integrate circuit

PIN identification: the IC front letter, code to their own, so that the positioning mark (packaging surface has dots or gaps) is to the left below, the bottom left pin is the first foot, and the other serial number according to the counterclockwise order.

2. structure

Serial number

Type

The picture

Serial number

Type

The picture

1

The fuse

PSU structure fuse

5

Switch

 Avalon PSU structure switch

2

PCB Printed circuit board

PCB Printed circuit board

6

Relay

Avalon PSU structure relay

3

AC socket

Avalon PSU structure AC socket

7

Wire

Power supply wire

4

Fan

Avalon power supply fan

8

The connector

Power supply connector


Serial number

Type

The picture

Serial number

Type

The picture

1

The shell

The power supply shell



      5

Ceramic

substrate

PSU ceramic substrate

2

Heat sinks

Avalon PSU  heat sinks


      6

Insulation

grain

Avalon PSU insulation grain.jpg

3

Mylar

Avalon power supply mylar

Heat shrinkable

casing

Heat shrinkable casing

4

Insulating sheet (silicon film)

Insulating sheet silicon film

8

screw

Avalon PSU structure screw

 

 The product principle

The primary circuits of the power supply are: EMI circuit, bridge rectifier, power correction circuit, flyback circuit, auxiliary half-bridge LLC resonant circuit, auxiliary synchronous rectifier filter circuit, primary half-bridge LLC resonant circuit, main synchronous rectifier filter circuit, MCU control circuit, and protection circuit.

1. Power on, the input AC voltage is translated to DC voltage through the EMI circuit and the bridge rectifier circuit.

2. DC Voltage generates 18VCC through the flyback circuit;

3. 18 VCC is converted to supply relay, auxiliary circuit LLC2 IC, primary circuit LLC1 IC, PFC IC ;

4. After the PFC chip works, the PFC voltage is boosted, and the primary circuit LLC 1 IC and auxiliary circuit LLC2 IC begin to work.

5. After the main output LLC1 chip works, there is a primary output voltage through the LLC resonant circuit, and then the synchronous rectification works.

6. After the auxiliary circuit LLC2 IC works, there is an auxiliary output voltage through the LLC resonant circuit, and then the synchronous rectification works;

7. The auxiliary voltage is translated to supply the MCU IC, which provides software communication, control, and protection functions.

Ⅴ Power supply circuit block diagram

Power supply circuit block diagram

 Common failure analysis and maintenance

1. Hardware failure

(1) Analysis process

① Fault type determination, the specific method is

a. If the power supply is cut off, remove it from the miner.

b. Short-circuit the 2-pin on the right of the terminal (near the V+ terminal), as shown inthe  figure:

3300&3600W power terminal

c. The power monomer is powered on, not connected to the Miner.

d. Multimeter Set the DC voltage range and measure the output voltage of the power supply. (Connect the positive terminal of the multimeter to the power supply terminal “+” and the negative terminal to the power supply terminal “-” )

If ≥ 11.9V, the power supply hardware is preliminarily determined to be OK and will be confirmed by machine aging.

If < 11.9V, it is preliminarily determined that the power supply hardware is faulty.

② Hardware troubleshooting:

a. The power supply has no output maintenance process

The power supply has no output maintenance process

Hardware troubleshooting

Replace the damaged components

Check whether the output short circuited

(1) The maintenance method

Bad phenomenon

Bad reasons

The maintenance method

No output



  F01 open

Cause details: Overvoltage or overcurrent in the power supply is abnormal; cause AC insurance F01 to fuse.

Set the multimeter to diode gear and measure the L and N lines of the AC socket. If no value is displayed, F01 is open. If there is a value, it indicates that the AC line is standard.

No output


High-pressure BUCK

smallplate damaged

 

 

Reason details: The high-pressure BUCK small plate is damaged due to the bad working environment.

Maintenance method: Check whether the chips UF1, QF1, QF2, RF9, RF10, RF17, RF18, RF19, RF14 are damaged or not. If there is damage, replace the components.

No output


BD01 or  BD02 is damaged

Cause details: AC bridge rectifier diodes BD01 and BD02 are damaged due to excessive dust.

Maintenance method: replace BD01, BD02, and F01; ensure the device covers the well casing. The four pins of the bridge rectifier diode shall be covered with bushing, and the radiator shall be coated with heat-dissipating cream.

No output

BD03 is damaged

Cause details: minor bridge rectifier diode BD02 pin corrosion damage.

Maintenance method: replace BD03.

No output

                                                                                                                                              

 Damage 

     offan

PFC partial blast machine: check U01, Q01, Q05, BD01, BD02, D01, D08, Q02, Q07, Q03, Q08, F01, D02, D09, and the peripheral patch resistance is damaged. If there is damage, then replace the device.

Apply cooling cream when replacing BD01, BD02, Q01, Q05, D01, and D08, and cover the heat shrink tubing when replacing F01.

When measuring whether the chip U01 is damaged, set the multimeter to the diode mode to detect whether the VCC has a pressure difference of about 0.5V relative to ground. If not,

replace U6: (IC: NCP1654).

Main LLC part of the machine: check whether Q30, Q40, Q25, Q39, Q15, Q16, Q17, Q18, UL1, R1, R2, R16, R18, D9, D12 is damaged, if damaged, replace the device.

When replacing Q1 and Q8, be sure to apply heat-dissipating cream.

When measuring whether the chip U2 is damaged, set the multimeter to the measuring diode gear and detect whether there is a pressure difference of about 0.5V at both ends of

C94. If not, replace U2 (IC: NCP1399AM/1399AC).

No output



The synchronous  

rectifieris damaged

Maintenance method: Check Q26, Q27, Q28, Q29, Q31, Q32, Q33, Q34, Q35, Q36, Q37, Q38, Q41, Q42, Q43, Q44, Q56, Q57, Q58, Q59, U17, U18, Q45, Q46, Q47, Q48, Q49, Q50, Q52, Q7 5 and resistance 2R2 are damaged, if amaged, replace the device, synchronous rectification MOS5 is 1 group, generally only one is broken, need to be carefully detected.

Note: Apply heat sink cream again before replacing the MOS tube lock's heat sink.

No start-up



Auxiliary LLC2

small board damaged

Reasons detailed: strong voltage breakdown of the auxiliary small board.

Maintenance method: Check Q16 and Q11 for short circuits. If the above situation occurs, replace the component. Check whether the VCC of the UL2 chip has a pressure difference

of about 0.5V to the grounding pin (pin 5). If not, replace the UL2 (IC model: 1399 AM/1399AC).

Note: After replacement, reapply tri-proof paint.

Remark:

Fan damage will cause the temperature of the power supply to rise too high, resulting in explosion, device damage can be divided into two parts, PFC part of the explosion, LLC part of the explosion, analysis to each part of the measurement.

The material must be replaced to correspond to the model; do not think it is the same material just because of the same appearance.

2. Software failure

(1) Analysis process and fault type determination

① If the power supply is cut off, remove it from the miner.

② Short-circuit the 2-pin on the right of the terminal (near the V+ terminal), as shown inthe  figure:

③ The power monomer is powered on, not connected to the miner.

④ Multimeter Set the DC voltage range and measure the output voltage of the power supply.

(Connect the positive terminal of the multimeter to the power supply terminal + and the negative terminal to the power supply terminal -)

If < 11.9V, the power supply hardware failure is preliminarily determined, and the analysis process and maintenance method are as described above.

If ≥ 11.9V, it is preliminarily determined that the power supply hardware is OK. Next, the power

Supply connection performance is qualified for mining machine (qualified for computing power, power consumption ratio, and other indicators), and normal running aging;

If there is still no computing power, low computing power, abnormal PS data, or other relevant error codes, it is preliminarily judged asa  power supply software circuit failure;

If the aging calculation force and power consumption ratio are normal after connecting the mining machine, it indicates that the power supply is OK.

(2) The maintenance method:

Remove the MCU small board STM8S005C6T6 IC chip and the resistance container parts in turn, and replace them accordingly.

 Maintenance tools and materials

Maintenance tools

Specifications

Power

Soldering iron

QUICK/205

150W

 Hot air gun

QUICK/801DW

1000W

Absorb gun

/

/

 Tweezers

/

/

Brush

/

/

Long nose pliers

/

/

pliers

/

/

multimeter

/

/

Wire stripping pliers

/


Electric screwdriver

/

/

Tin wire

Diameter of 0.8 mm

/

screwdriver

/

/

discharger(light bulbs)

150W

/


Make protective switch materials.

Maintenance tools

Specifications

The number of

Air switch

6A

1

AC switch

30A

1

220v light bulb

150W

1

 Maintenance Precautions

1. When an inadequate power supply is confirmed, be sure to use the protective switch to avoid explosion injury.

2. Pay attention to electrostatic protection during maintenance, and wear an antistatic bracelet.

3. Electric soldering iron temperature management, it is recommended to control it in 380℃~420℃.

4. When replacing materials, use products of the same model and specifications. Do not use substitutematerials without permission.

5. The defective materials that are repaired and replaced shall be marked as faulty, and the on-site positioning management shall be optimized to avoid mixing with qualified products.

6. Record the power supply S/N serial number, destructive phenomenon, bad reason, maintenance method, and other information, and regularly provide a maintenance record form.

Avalon miner power supply unit

Avalon miner power supply and hash boardAvalon miner PSU and hashboard communication IC

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